Added <li>, <margin> and <align> tags

CHANGES.txt

@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ Bug fixes:
 
 Template features:
  * Added <font:...> tag to change the font inside a text field.
+ * Added <margin:...> tag to change the margins of a block of text.
+ * Added <align:...> tag to change the horizontal alignment of a block of text.
+ * Added <li> tag for list bullet points.
  * Colors can now be written using hex notation, #rrggbb / #rrggbbaa, and short hex notation (#rgb / #rgba)
 
 Scripting:

doc/type/tagged_string.txt

@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ This is written as the character with code 1 in files.
 | @<color:???>@		The text inside the tag is rendered with the given [[type:color]].
 | @<size:???>@		The text inside the tag is rendered with the given font size in points, for example @"<size:12>text</size>"@ makes the text 12 points. The text is scaled down proportionally when it does not fit in a text box and the @scale down to@ attribute allows it.
 | @<font:???>@		The text inside the tag is rendered with the given font family.
+| @<align:???>@			The block inside the tag is aligned with the given horizontal [[type:alignment]]
+| @<margin:??:??>@			The block inside the tag has additional left and right (optional) margins of the specified size in pixels.
+| @<li>@			The text inside the tag is treated as a list marker, meaning that if the line wraps it will be indented to match the content of the @<li>@ tag.
 | @<line>@		Line breaks inside this tag use the [[prop:style:line height line]], and they show a horizontal line.
 | @<soft-line>@		Line breaks inside this tag use the [[prop:style:soft line height]].
 | @<atom>@		An atomic piece of text. The cursor can never be inside it; it is selected as a whole.
@@ -26,7 +29,6 @@ This is written as the character with code 1 in files.
 | @<code-kw>@		The text inside the tag is highlighted as a keyword in source code.
 | @<code-str>@		The text inside the tag is highlighted as a string in source code.
 
-
 --Other tags--
 ! Tag			Description
 | @<kw-?>@		Indicates that the text inside it is a keyword. This tag is automatically inserted by

src/render/text/compound.cpp

@@ -12,16 +12,44 @@
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : CompoundTextElement
 
 void CompoundTextElement::draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const {
-  elements.draw(dc, scale, rect, xs, what, start, end);
+  for (auto const& e : children) {
+    size_t start_ = max(start, e->start);
+    size_t end_ = min(end, e->end);
+    if (start_ < end_) {
+      e->draw(dc, scale,
+        RealRect(rect.x + xs[start_ - start] - xs[0], rect.y,
+          xs[end_ - start] - xs[start_ - start], rect.height),
+        xs + start_ - start, what, start_, end_);
+    }
+    if (end <= e->end) return; // nothing can be after this
+  }
 }
+
 void CompoundTextElement::getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const {
-  elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, start, end, out);
+  for (auto const& e : children) {
+    // characters before this element, after the previous
+    assert(e->start >= out.size());
+    out.resize(e->start);
+    e->getCharInfo(dc, scale, out);
+  }
+  assert(end >= out.size());
+  out.resize(end);
 }
+
 double CompoundTextElement::minScale() const {
-  return elements.minScale();
+  double m = 0.0001;
+  for (auto const& e : children) {
+    m = max(m, e->minScale());
+  }
+  return m;
 }
+
 double CompoundTextElement::scaleStep() const {
-  return elements.scaleStep();
+  double m = 1;
+  for (auto const& e : children) {
+    m = min(m, e->scaleStep());
+  }
+  return m;
 }
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : AtomTextElement
@@ -29,7 +57,7 @@ double CompoundTextElement::scaleStep() const {
 void AtomTextElement::draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const {
   if (what & DRAW_ACTIVE) {
     dc.SetPen(*wxTRANSPARENT_PEN);
-    dc.SetBrush(Color(210,210,210));
+    dc.SetBrush(background_color);
     dc.DrawRectangle(rect);
   }
   CompoundTextElement::draw(dc, scale, rect, xs, what, start, end);

src/render/text/element.cpp

@@ -16,48 +16,6 @@ DECLARE_POINTER_TYPE(FontTextElement);
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : TextElements
 
-void TextElements::draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const {
-  FOR_EACH_CONST(e, elements) {
-    size_t start_ = max(start, e->start);
-    size_t end_   = min(end,   e->end);
-    if (start_ < end_) {
-      e->draw(dc, scale,
-              RealRect(rect.x + xs[start_-start] - xs[0], rect.y,
-                       xs[end_-start] - xs[start_-start], rect.height),
-              xs + start_ - start, what, start_, end_);
-    }
-    if (end <= e->end) return; // nothing can be after this
-  }
-}
-
-void TextElements::getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, size_t start, size_t end, vector<CharInfo>& out) const {
-  FOR_EACH_CONST(e, elements) {
-    // characters before this element, after the previous
-    while (out.size() < e->start) {
-      out.push_back(CharInfo());
-    }
-    e->getCharInfo(dc, scale, out);
-  }
-  while (out.size() < end) {
-    out.push_back(CharInfo());
-  }
-}
-
-double TextElements::minScale() const {
-  double m = 0.0001;
-  FOR_EACH_CONST(e, elements) {
-    m = max(m, e->minScale());
-  }
-  return m;
-}
-double TextElements::scaleStep() const {
-  double m = 1;
-  FOR_EACH_CONST(e, elements) {
-    m = min(m, e->scaleStep());
-  }
-  return m;
-}
-
 // Colors for <atom-param> tags
 Color param_colors[] =
   { Color(0,170,0)
@@ -72,25 +30,34 @@ const size_t param_colors_count = sizeof(param_colors) / sizeof(param_colors[0])
 // Helper class for TextElements::fromString, to allow persistent formating state accross recusive calls
 struct TextElementsFromString {
   // What formatting is enabled?
-  int bold, italic, symbol;
+  int bold = 0, italic = 0, symbol = 0;
-  int soft, kwpph, param, line, soft_line;
+  int soft = 0, kwpph = 0, param = 0, line = 0, soft_line = 0;
-  int code, code_kw, code_string, param_ref, error;
+  int code = 0, code_kw = 0, code_string = 0, param_ref = 0;
-  int param_id;
+  int param_id = 0;
   vector<Color> colors;
   vector<double> sizes;
   vector<String> fonts;
-  /// put angle brackets around the text?
+  vector<pair<double,double>> margins;
-  bool bracket;
+  vector<Alignment> aligns;
-  
+
-  TextElementsFromString()
+  const TextStyle& style;
-    : bold(0), italic(0), symbol(0), soft(0), kwpph(0), param(0), line(0), soft_line(0)
+  Context& ctx;
-    , code(0), code_kw(0), code_string(0), param_ref(0), error(0)
+  vector<TextParagraph>& paragraphs;
-    , param_id(0), bracket(false) {}
   
+  TextElementsFromString(TextElements& out, const String& text, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx)
+    : style(style), ctx(ctx), paragraphs(out.paragraphs)
+  {
+    out.start = 0;
+    out.end = text.size();
+    paragraphs.emplace_back();
+    paragraphs.back().start = 0;
+    fromString(out.children, text, 0, text.size());
+    paragraphs.back().end = text.size();
+  }
+
+private:
   // read TextElements from a string
-  void fromString(TextElements& te, const String& text, size_t start, size_t end, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx) {
+  void fromString(vector<TextElementP>& elements, const String& text, size_t start, size_t end) {
-    te.elements.clear();
-    end = min(end, text.size());
     size_t text_start = start;
     // for each character...
     for (size_t pos = start ; pos < end ; ) {
@@ -98,7 +65,8 @@ struct TextElementsFromString {
       if (c == _('<')) {
         if (text_start < pos) {
           // text element before this tag?
-          addText(te, text, text_start, pos, style, ctx);
+          addText(elements, text, text_start, pos);
+          addParagraphs(text, text_start, pos);
         }
         // a (formatting) tag
         size_t tag_start = pos;
@@ -175,18 +143,54 @@ struct TextElementsFromString {
         else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("</atom-param"))) param       -= 1;
         else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("<atom"))) {
           // 'atomic' indicator
+          #if 0
+            // it would be nice if we could have semi-transparent brushes
+            Color color = style.font.color; color.a /= 5;
+          #else
+            Color fg = style.font.color;
+            Color color = fg.r+fg.g+fg.b < 255*2 ? Color(210,210,210) : Color(60,60,60);
+          #endif
           size_t end_tag = min(end, match_close_tag(text, tag_start));
-          intrusive_ptr<AtomTextElement> e(new AtomTextElement(pos, end_tag));
+          intrusive_ptr<AtomTextElement> e = make_intrusive<AtomTextElement>(pos, end_tag, color);
-          fromString(e->elements, text, pos, end_tag, style, ctx);
+          fromString(e->children, text, pos, end_tag);
-          te.elements.push_back(e);
+          elements.push_back(e);
           pos = skip_tag(text, end_tag);
         } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _( "<error"))) {
           // error indicator
           size_t end_tag = min(end, match_close_tag(text, tag_start));
-          intrusive_ptr<ErrorTextElement> e(new ErrorTextElement(pos, end_tag));
+          intrusive_ptr<ErrorTextElement> e = make_intrusive<ErrorTextElement>(pos, end_tag);
-          fromString(e->elements, text, pos, end_tag, style, ctx);
+          fromString(e->children, text, pos, end_tag);
-          te.elements.push_back(e);
+          elements.push_back(e);
           pos = skip_tag(text, end_tag);
+        } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("</li"))) {
+          // end of bullet point, set margin here
+          paragraphs.back().margin_end_char = pos;
+        } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("<margin"))) {
+          size_t colon = text.find_first_of(_(">:"), tag_start);
+          if (colon < pos - 1 && text.GetChar(colon) == _(':')) {
+            size_t colon2 = text.find_first_of(_(">:"), colon+1);
+            double margin_left = 0., margin_right = 0.;
+            text.substr(colon + 1, colon2 - colon - 2).ToDouble(&margin_left);
+            text.substr(colon2 + 1, pos - colon2 - 2).ToDouble(&margin_right);
+            if (!margins.empty()) {
+              margin_left += margins.back().first;
+              margin_right += margins.back().second;
+            }
+            margins.emplace_back(margin_left, margin_right);
+            paragraphs.back().margin_left = margin_left;
+            paragraphs.back().margin_right = margin_right;
+          }
+        } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("</margin"))) {
+          if (!margins.empty()) margins.pop_back();
+        } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("<align"))) {
+          size_t colon = text.find_first_of(_(">:"), tag_start);
+          if (colon < pos - 1 && text.GetChar(colon) == _(':')) {
+            Alignment align = alignment_from_string(text.substr(colon+1, pos-colon-2));
+            aligns.push_back(align);
+            paragraphs.back().alignment = align;
+          }
+        } else if (is_substr(text, tag_start, _("</align"))) {
+          if (!aligns.empty()) aligns.pop_back();
         } else {
           // ignore other tags
         }
@@ -199,18 +203,19 @@ struct TextElementsFromString {
     }
     if (text_start < end) {
       // remaining text at the end
-      addText(te, text, text_start, end, style, ctx);
+      addText(elements, text, text_start, end);
+      addParagraphs(text, text_start, end);
     }
   }
   
 private:
   /// Create a text element for a piece of text, text[start..end)
-  void addText(TextElements& te, const String& text, size_t start, size_t end, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx) {
+  void addText(vector<TextElementP>& elements, const String& text, size_t start, size_t end) {
     String content = untag(text.substr(start, end - start));
     assert(content.size() == end-start);
     // use symbol font?
     if (symbol > 0 && style.symbol_font.valid()) {
-      te.elements.push_back(make_intrusive<SymbolTextElement>(content, start, end, style.symbol_font, &ctx));
+      elements.push_back(make_intrusive<SymbolTextElement>(content, start, end, style.symbol_font, &ctx));
     } else {
       // text, possibly mixed with symbols
       DrawWhat what = soft > 0 ? DRAW_ACTIVE : DRAW_NORMAL;
@@ -221,8 +226,7 @@ private:
         content = String(LEFT_ANGLE_BRACKET) + content + RIGHT_ANGLE_BRACKET;
         start -= 1;
         end   += 1;
-      }
+      } else if (style.always_symbol && style.symbol_font.valid()) {
-      if (style.always_symbol && style.symbol_font.valid()) {
         // mixed symbols/text, autodetected by symbol font
         size_t text_pos = 0;
         size_t pos = 0;
@@ -233,9 +237,9 @@ private:
             if (text_pos < pos) {
               // text before it?
               if (!font) font = makeFont(style);
-              te.elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content.substr(text_pos, pos-text_pos), start+text_pos, start+pos, font, what, line_break));
+              elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content.substr(text_pos, pos-text_pos), start+text_pos, start+pos, font, what, line_break));
             }
-            te.elements.push_back(make_intrusive<SymbolTextElement>(content.substr(pos,n), start+pos, start+pos+n, style.symbol_font, &ctx));
+            elements.push_back(make_intrusive<SymbolTextElement>(content.substr(pos,n), start+pos, start+pos+n, style.symbol_font, &ctx));
             text_pos = pos += n;
           } else {
             ++pos;
@@ -243,10 +247,30 @@ private:
         }
         if (text_pos < pos) {
           if (!font) font = makeFont(style);
-          te.elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content.substr(text_pos), start+text_pos, end, font, what, line_break));
+          elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content.substr(text_pos), start+text_pos, end, font, what, line_break));
         }
       } else {
-        te.elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content, start, end, makeFont(style), what, line_break));
+        elements.push_back(make_intrusive<FontTextElement>(content, start, end, makeFont(style), what, line_break));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  // Find paragraph breaks in text
+  void addParagraphs(const String& text, size_t start, size_t end) {
+    if (line == 0 && soft_line > 0) return;
+    for (size_t i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+      wxUniChar c = text.GetChar(i);
+      if (c == '\n') {
+        paragraphs.back().end = i + 1;
+        paragraphs.emplace_back();
+        paragraphs.back().start = i + 1;
+        paragraphs.back().margin_end_char = i + 1;
+        if (!margins.empty()) {
+          paragraphs.back().margin_left  = margins.back().first;
+          paragraphs.back().margin_right = margins.back().second;
+        }
+        if (!aligns.empty()) {
+          paragraphs.back().alignment = aligns.back();
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -271,18 +295,12 @@ private:
   }
 };
 
-void TextElements::fromString(const String& text, size_t start, size_t end, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx) {
+void TextElements::clear() {
-  TextElementsFromString f;
+  children.clear();
-  f.fromString(*this, text, start, end, style, ctx);
+  paragraphs.clear();
-}
-/*
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : CompoundTextElement
-
-void CompoundTextElement::draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const {
-  elements.draw(dc, scale, rect, what, start, end);
-}
-RealSize CompoundTextElement::charSize(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, size_t index) const {
-  return elements.charSize(rot, scale, index);
 }
 
-*/
+void TextElements::fromString(const String& text, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx) {
+  clear();
+  TextElementsFromString f(*this, text, style, ctx);
+}

src/render/text/element.hpp

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ enum class LineBreak {
   NO,    // no line break ever
   MAYBE, // break here when in "direction:vertical" mode
   SPACE, // optional line break (' ')
-  SOFT,  // always a line break, spacing as a soft break
+  SOFT,  // always a line break, spacing as a soft break, doesn't end paragraphs
   HARD,  // always a line break ('\n')
   LINE,  // line break with a separator line (<line>)
 };
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public:
   /// Draw a subsection section of the text in the given rectangle
   /** xs give the x coordinates for each character
    *  this->start <= start < end <= this->end <= text.size() */
-  virtual void draw       (RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const = 0;
+  virtual void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const = 0;
   /// Get information on all characters in the range [start...end) and store them in out
   virtual void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const = 0;
   /// Return the minimum scale factor allowed (starts at 1)
@@ -67,75 +67,41 @@ public:
   virtual double scaleStep() const = 0;
 };
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : TextElements
-
-/// A list of text elements
-class TextElements {
-public:
-  /// Draw all the elements (as need to show the range start..end)
-  void draw       (RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
-  // Get information on all characters in the range [start...end) and store them in out
-  void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, size_t start, size_t end, vector<CharInfo>& out) const;
-  /// Return the minimum scale factor allowed by all elements
-  double minScale() const;
-  /// Return the steps the scale factor should take
-  double scaleStep() const;
-  
-  /// The actual elements
-  /** They must be in order of positions and not overlap, i.e.
-   *    i < j  ==>  elements[i].end <= elements[j].start
-   */
-  vector<TextElementP> elements;
-  
-  /// Find the element that contains the given index, if there is any
-  vector<TextElementP>::const_iterator findByIndex(size_t index) const;
-  
-  /// Read the elements from a string
-  void fromString(const String& text, size_t start, size_t end, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx);
-};
-
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : SimpleTextElement
 
-/// A text element that just shows text
-class SimpleTextElement : public TextElement {
-public:
-  SimpleTextElement(const String& content, size_t start, size_t end)
-    : TextElement(start, end), content(content)
-  {}
-  String content;  ///< Text to show
-};
-
 /// A text element that uses a normal font
-class FontTextElement : public SimpleTextElement {
+class FontTextElement : public TextElement {
 public:
   FontTextElement(const String& content, size_t start, size_t end, const FontP& font, DrawWhat draw_as, LineBreak break_style)
-    : SimpleTextElement(content, start, end)
+    : TextElement(start, end), content(content)
     , font(font), draw_as(draw_as), break_style(break_style)
   {}
   
-  virtual void draw       (RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
+  void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const override;
-  virtual void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const;
+  void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const override;
-  virtual double minScale() const;
+  double minScale() const override;
-  virtual double scaleStep() const;
+  double scaleStep() const override;
 private:
+  String    content;  ///< Text to show
   FontP     font;
   DrawWhat  draw_as;
   LineBreak break_style;
 };
 
 /// A text element that uses a symbol font
-class SymbolTextElement : public SimpleTextElement {
+class SymbolTextElement : public TextElement {
 public:
   SymbolTextElement(const String& content, size_t start, size_t end, const SymbolFontRef& font, Context* ctx)
-    : SimpleTextElement(content, start, end)
+    : TextElement(start, end), content(content)
     , font(font), ctx(*ctx)
   {}
   
-  virtual void draw       (RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
+  void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const override;
-  virtual void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const;
+  void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const override;
-  virtual double minScale() const;
+  double minScale() const override;
-  virtual double scaleStep() const;
+  double scaleStep() const override;
 private:
+  String content;
   const SymbolFontRef& font; // owned by TextStyle
   Context& ctx;
 };
@@ -147,20 +113,26 @@ class CompoundTextElement : public TextElement {
 public:
   CompoundTextElement(size_t start, size_t end) : TextElement(start, end) {}
   
-  virtual void draw       (RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
+  void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const override;
-  virtual void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const;
+  void getCharInfo(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, vector<CharInfo>& out) const override;
-  virtual double minScale() const;
+  double minScale() const override;
-  virtual double scaleStep() const;
+  double scaleStep() const override;
-  
+
-  TextElements elements; ///< the elements
+  /// Children of this element
+  /** They must be in order of positions and not overlap, i.e.
+   *    i < j  ==>  elements[i].end <= elements[j].start
+   */
+  vector<TextElementP> children;
 };
 
-/// A TextElement drawn using a grey background
+/// A TextElement drawn using a colored background
 class AtomTextElement : public CompoundTextElement {
 public:
-  AtomTextElement(size_t start, size_t end) : CompoundTextElement(start, end) {}
+  AtomTextElement(size_t start, size_t end, Color background_color) : CompoundTextElement(start, end), background_color(background_color) {}
   
-  virtual void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
+  void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const override;
+private:
+  Color background_color;
 };
 
 /// A TextElement drawn using a red wavy underline
@@ -168,6 +140,30 @@ class ErrorTextElement : public CompoundTextElement {
 public:
   ErrorTextElement(size_t start, size_t end) : CompoundTextElement(start, end) {}
   
-  virtual void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const;
+  void draw(RotatedDC& dc, double scale, const RealRect& rect, const double* xs, DrawWhat what, size_t start, size_t end) const override;
 };
 
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : TextElements
+
+class TextParagraph {
+public:
+  optional<Alignment> alignment;
+  double margin_left = 0., margin_right = 0.;
+  //double margin_top = 0., margin_bottom = 0.; // TODO: more margin options?
+  size_t start = String::npos, end = String::npos;
+  size_t margin_end_char = 0; // end position of characters that are added to the margin (i.e. bullet points)
+};
+
+/// A list of text elements extracted from a string
+class TextElements : public CompoundTextElement {
+public:
+  TextElements() : CompoundTextElement(String::npos,String::npos) {}
+
+  /// Information on the paragraphs/blocks in the string
+  /// Text segments separated by newlines are considered paragraphs
+  vector<TextParagraph> paragraphs;
+
+  void clear();
+  /// Read the elements from a string
+  void fromString(const String& text, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx);
+};

src/render/text/viewer.cpp

@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ struct TextViewer::Line {
   double         top;         ///< y position of (the top of) this line
   double         line_height; ///< The height of this line in pixels
   LineBreak      break_after; ///< Is there a saparator after this line?
-  Alignment      alignment;   ///< Alignment of this line
+  optional<Alignment> alignment; ///< Alignment of this line
   bool           justifying;  ///< Is the text justified? Only true when *really* justifying.
+  double         margin_left; ///< Left margin
+  double         margin_right;///< Rightmargin
   
   Line()
     : start(0), end_or_soft(0), top(0), line_height(0)
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ bool TextViewer::prepare(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, TextStyle& style, Co
   }
 }
 void TextViewer::reset(bool related) {
-  elements.elements.clear();
+  elements.clear();
   lines.clear();
   if (!related) scale = 1.0;
 }
@@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ void TextViewer::setExactScrollPosition(double pos) {
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Elements
 
 void TextViewer::prepareElements(const String& text, const TextStyle& style, Context& ctx) {
-  elements.fromString(text, 0, text.size(), style, ctx);
+  elements.fromString(text, style, ctx);
 }
 
 
@@ -447,8 +449,8 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
   // Is there any scaling (common case is: no)
   if (min_scale >= 1.0) {
     scale = 1.0;
-    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars);
+    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars);
-    prepareLinesScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
+    prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
     return;
   }
   
@@ -469,8 +471,8 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
   //           - change max_scale  
   
   // Try the layout at the previous scale, this could give a quick upper bound
-  elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars);
+  elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars);
-  bool fits = prepareLinesScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
+  bool fits = prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
   if (fits) {
     min_scale = scale;
     max_scale = min(max_scale, bound_on_max_scale(dc,style,lines,scale));
@@ -480,8 +482,8 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
     scale += scale_step;
     vector<Line> lines_before;
     vector<CharInfo> chars_before;
-    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars_before);
+    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars_before);
-    fits = prepareLinesScale(dc, chars_before, style, false, lines_before);
+    fits = prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars_before, style, false, lines_before);
     if (fits) {
       // too bad
       swap(lines, lines_before);
@@ -499,8 +501,8 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
     // ensure invariant d (below)
     best_scale = scale = min_scale;
     chars.clear();
-    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars);
+    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars);
-    prepareLinesScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
+    prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
     max_scale = min(max_scale, bound_on_max_scale(dc,style,lines,scale));
   }
   
@@ -517,8 +519,8 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
     scale = (min_scale + max_scale) / 2;
     vector<Line> lines_try;
     vector<CharInfo> chars_try;
-    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars_try);
+    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars_try);
-    fits = prepareLinesScale(dc, chars_try, style, false, lines_try);
+    fits = prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars_try, style, false, lines_try);
     if (fits) {
       min_scale = scale;
       max_scale = min(max_scale, bound_on_max_scale(dc,style,lines_try,scale));
@@ -535,35 +537,51 @@ void TextViewer::prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const
     // we'd better update lines, e doesn't hold
     scale = min_scale;
     chars.clear();
-    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, 0, text.size(), chars);
+    elements.getCharInfo(dc, scale, chars);
-    fits = prepareLinesScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
+    fits = prepareLinesAtScale(dc, chars, style, false, lines);
   }
   scale = min_scale;
 }
 
-
+// Try to fit a blank line in the masked image, move down until it fits
-bool TextViewer::prepareLinesScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style, bool stop_if_too_long, vector<Line>& lines) const {
+RealSize TextViewer::fitLineWidth(Line& line, RotatedDC& dc, const TextStyle& style) const {
-  // Try to layout the text at the current scale
+  RealSize line_size(line.margin_left + lineLeft(dc, style, line.top), 0);
-  // first line
+  while (line.top < style.height && line_size.width + 1 >= style.width - style.padding_right - line.margin_right) {
-  lines.clear();
-  Line line;
-  line.top = style.padding_top;
-  // size of the line so far
-  RealSize line_size(lineLeft(dc, style, 0), 0);
-  while (line.top < style.height && line_size.width + 1 >= style.width - style.padding_right) {
     // nothing fits on this line, move down one pixel
     line.top += 1;
-    line_size.width = lineLeft(dc, style, line.top);
+    line_size.width = line.margin_left + lineLeft(dc, style, line.top);
   }
+  return line_size;
+}
+
+bool TextViewer::prepareLinesAtScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style, bool stop_if_too_long, vector<Line>& lines) const {
+  // Try to layout the text at the current scale
+  lines.clear();
+
+  // The current "paragraph" in the input string
+  size_t i_para = 0;
+  assert(elements.paragraphs.size() > 0);
+
+  // first line
+  Line line;
+  line.top = style.padding_top;
+  line.margin_left  = elements.paragraphs[0].margin_left;
+  line.margin_right = elements.paragraphs[0].margin_right;
+  line.alignment = elements.paragraphs[0].alignment;
+  // size of the line so far
+  RealSize line_size = fitLineWidth(line, dc, style);
   line.positions.push_back(line_size.width);
+
   // The word we are currently reading
   RealSize       word_size;
   vector<double> positions_word; // positios for this word
   size_t         word_end_or_soft = 0;
   size_t         word_start = 0;
   // For each character ...
-  for(size_t i = 0 ; i < chars.size() ; ++i) {
+  for (size_t i = 0 ; i < chars.size() ; ++i) {
     const CharInfo& c = chars[i];
+    assert(i_para < elements.paragraphs.size());
+    assert(c.size.width == 0 || elements.paragraphs[i_para].start <= i && i < elements.paragraphs[i_para].end);
     // Should we break?
     bool word_too_long = false;
     bool break_now     = false;
@@ -590,6 +608,9 @@ bool TextViewer::prepareLinesScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars,
     }
     positions_word.push_back(word_size.width);
     if (!c.soft) word_end_or_soft = i + 1;
+    if (i < elements.paragraphs[i_para].margin_end_char) {
+      line.margin_left += c.size.width; // character in left margin
+    }
     // Did the word become too long?
     if (!break_now) {
       double max_width = lineRight(dc, style, line.top);
@@ -661,14 +682,20 @@ bool TextViewer::prepareLinesScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars,
       line.start = word_start;
       line.positions.clear();
       if (line.break_after == LineBreak::LINE) line.line_height = 0;
+      if (line.break_after >= LineBreak::HARD) {
+        // end of paragraph
+        // look at next paragraph
+        assert(elements.paragraphs[i_para].end == i + 1);
+        assert(i_para + 1 < elements.paragraphs.size());
+        if (i_para+1 < elements.paragraphs.size()) ++i_para;
+        assert(elements.paragraphs[i_para].start == i + 1);
+        line.margin_left = elements.paragraphs[i_para].margin_left;
+        line.margin_right = elements.paragraphs[i_para].margin_right;
+        line.alignment = elements.paragraphs[i_para].alignment;
+      }
       line.break_after = LineBreak::NO;
       // reset line_size
-      line_size = RealSize(lineLeft(dc, style, line.top), 0);
+      line_size = fitLineWidth(line, dc, style);
-      while (line.top < style.height && line_size.width + 1 >= style.width - style.padding_right) {
-        // nothing fits on this line, move down one pixel
-        line.top += 1;
-        line_size.width = lineLeft(dc, style, line.top);
-      }
       line.positions.push_back(line_size.width); // start position
     }
   }
@@ -797,37 +824,38 @@ void TextViewer::alignParagraph(size_t start_line, size_t end_line, const vector
     Line& l = lines[li];
     l.top += vdelta;
     // amount to shift all characters horizontally
-    l.alignment = style.alignment; // TODO: set at another place
     l.alignHorizontal(chars, style, s);
   }
   // TODO : work well with mask
 }
 
 void TextViewer::Line::alignHorizontal(const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style, const RealRect& s) {
-  double width = this->width();
+  double width = this->width() - margin_left;
-  bool should_fill = (alignment & ALIGN_IF_OVERFLOW  ? width > s.width : true)
+  double target_width = s.width - margin_left - margin_right;
+  Alignment alignment = this->alignment.value_or(style.alignment);
+  bool should_fill = (alignment & ALIGN_IF_OVERFLOW  ? width > target_width : true)
                   && (alignment & ALIGN_IF_SOFTBREAK ? break_after == LineBreak::SOFT || !style.field().multi_line : true);
   if ((alignment & ALIGN_JUSTIFY_ALL) && should_fill) {
     // justify text, by characters
     justifying = true;
-    double hdelta = s.width - width;        // amount of space to distribute
+    double hdelta = target_width - width; // amount of space to distribute
     int count = (int)(end_or_soft - start); // distribute it among this many characters
     if (count <= 0) count = 1;              // prevent div by 0
     int i = 0;
-    FOR_EACH(c, positions) {
+    for (auto& c : positions) {
       c += s.x + hdelta * i++ / count;
     }
   } else if ((alignment & ALIGN_JUSTIFY_WORDS) && should_fill) {
     // justify text, by words
     justifying = true;
-    double hdelta = s.width - width; // amount of space to distribute
+    double hdelta = target_width - width; // amount of space to distribute
-    int count = 0;                   // distribute it among this many word breaks
+    int count = 0; // distribute it among this many word breaks
     for (size_t k = start + 1 ; k < end_or_soft - 1 ; ++k) {
       if (chars[k].break_after == LineBreak::SPACE) ++count;
     }
     if (count == 0) count = 1;       // prevent div by 0
     int i = 0; size_t j = start;
-    FOR_EACH(c, positions) {
+    for (auto& c : positions) {
       c += s.x + hdelta * i / count;
       if (j < end_or_soft && chars[j++].break_after == LineBreak::SPACE) i++;
     }
@@ -837,8 +865,8 @@ void TextViewer::Line::alignHorizontal(const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const Text
   } else {
     // simple alignment
     justifying = false;
-    double hdelta = s.x + align_delta_x(alignment, s.width, width);
+    double hdelta = s.x + align_delta_x(alignment, target_width, width);
-    FOR_EACH(c, positions) {
+    for (auto& c : positions) {
       c += hdelta;
     }
   }

src/render/text/viewer.hpp

@@ -139,7 +139,10 @@ private:
   void prepareLinesTryScales(RotatedDC& dc, const String& text, const TextStyle& style, vector<CharInfo>& chars_out);
   /// Prepare the lines, layout the text; at a specific scale
   /** Stores output in lines_out */
-  bool prepareLinesScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style, bool stop_if_too_long, vector<Line>& lines_out) const;
+  bool prepareLinesAtScale(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style, bool stop_if_too_long, vector<Line>& lines_out) const;
+  /// Move the line down until it fits in the masked area
+  /// Return the line's size
+  RealSize fitLineWidth(Line& line, RotatedDC& dc, const TextStyle& style) const;
   /// Align the lines within the textbox
   void alignLines(RotatedDC& dc, const vector<CharInfo>& chars, const TextStyle& style);
   /// Align the lines of a single paragraph (a set of lines)

src/script/scriptable.cpp

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <script/value.hpp>
 #include <gfx/color.hpp>
 
-Alignment from_string(const String&);
 void parse_enum(const String&,Direction&);
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Store
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ void store(const ScriptValueP& val, bool&   var)              { var = val->toBoo
 void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Color&  var)              { var = val->toColor(); }
 void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Defaultable<String>& var) { var.assign(val->toString()); }
 void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Defaultable<Color>&  var) { var.assign(val->toColor()); }
-void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Alignment& var)           { var = from_string(val->toString()); }
+void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Alignment& var)           { var = alignment_from_string(val->toString()); }
 void store(const ScriptValueP& val, Direction& var)           { parse_enum(val->toString(),var); }
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : OptionalScript

src/util/alignment.cpp

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ RealPoint align_in_rect(Alignment align, const RealSize& to_align, const RealRec
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Reflection stuff
 
 /// Convert a String to an Alignment
-Alignment from_string(const String& s) {
+Alignment alignment_from_string(const String& s) {
   int al = ALIGN_TOP_LEFT;
   if (s.find(_("left"))             !=String::npos) al = ALIGN_LEFT             | (al & ~ALIGN_HORIZONTAL);
   if (s.find(_("center"))           !=String::npos) al = ALIGN_CENTER           | (al & ~ALIGN_HORIZONTAL);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ String to_string(Alignment align) {
 // we need custom io, because there can be both a horizontal and a vertical component
 
 template <> void Reader::handle(Alignment& align) {
-  align = from_string(getValue());
+  align = alignment_from_string(getValue());
 }
 template <> void Writer::handle(const Alignment& align) {
   handle(to_string(align));

src/util/alignment.hpp

@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ double align_delta_y(Alignment align, double box_height, double obj_height);
  */
 RealPoint align_in_rect(Alignment align, const RealSize& to_align, const RealRect& outer);
 
+Alignment alignment_from_string(const String&);
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Direction
 
 /// Direction to place something in